• Alabama, AL
• Alaska, AK
• Arizona, AZ
• Arkansas, AR
• California, CA
• Colorado, CO
• Connecticut, CT
• Delaware, DE
• District of Columbia, DC
• Florida, FL
• Georgia, GA
• Hawaii, HI
• Idaho, ID
• Illinois, IL
• Indiana, IN
• Iowa, IA
• Kansas, KS
• Kentucky, KY
• Louisiana, LA
• Maine, ME
• Maryland, MD
• Massachusetts, MA
• Michigan, MI
• Minnesota, MN
• Mississippi, MS
• Missouri, MO
• Montana, MT
• Nebraska, NE
• Nevada, NV
• New Hampshire, NH
• New Jersey, NJ
• New Mexico, NM
• New York, NY
• North Carolina, NC
• North Dakota, ND
• Ohio, OH
• Oklahoma, OK
• Oregon, OR
• Pennsylvania, PA
• Rhode Island, RI
• South Carolina, SC
• South Dakota, SD
• Tennessee, TN
• Texas, TX
• Utah, UT
• Vermont, VT
• Virginia, VA
• Washington, WA
• West Virginia, WV
• Wisconsin, WI
• Wyoming, WY

• Alberta, AB
• British Columbia, BC
• Manitoba, MB
• New Brunswick, NB
• Newfoundland, NL
• Northwest Territories, NT
• Nova Scotia, NS
• Ontario, ON
• Prince Edward Island, PE
• Quebec, QC
• Saskatchewa, SK
• Yukon Territory, YT

• American Samoa, AS
• Armed Forces - Americas, AA
• Armed Forces - Europe, AE
• Armed Forces - Pacific, AP
• Federated States of Micronesia, FM
• Guam, GU
• Marshall Islands, MH
• Northern Mariana Islands, MP
• Palau, PW
• Puerto Rico, PR
• Virgin Islands, VI

Botanical description: In botany, a flower is regarded as a modified stem with shortened internodes and bearing, at its nodes, structures that may be highly modified leaves. In essence, a flower structure forms on a modified shoot or axis with an apical meristem that does not grow continuously (growth is determinate).

Rose literature with the ancient Chinese: Many books about roses were possessed by the Imperial Chinese library, according to Confucius, who died in 479 BC.